Children’s Day in Korea, known as 어린이날 (Eorini Nal), is one of the most cherished holidays for Korean families. Celebrated annually on May 5th, this special day is all about honoring children, promoting their happiness, and reminding adults of the importance of nurturing the next generation.
In this post, we’ll explore the history, traditions, and modern celebrations of Children’s Day in Korea. We’ll also share ideas for how to celebrate this meaningful holiday at home or abroad—especially for parents looking to incorporate cultural learning into their child’s English education.
📜 History of Children’s Day in Korea
Children’s Day in Korea was first established in 1923 by a pioneering Korean children’s rights activist and writer, Bang Jeong-hwan (방정환). He believed that children were not merely “miniature adults” but unique individuals who deserved respect, love, and proper guidance.
Originally celebrated on May 1st, the holiday was moved to May 5th in 1946 to distinguish it from Labor Day and later became an official national holiday in 1975. Bang Jeong-hwan also coined the Korean word 어린이 (eorini) to reflect a more respectful and affectionate term for “child.”
His message remains timeless:
“Children are the future of our nation. To raise them with care is to shape the future.”
🎉 How Do Koreans Celebrate Children’s Day?
Children’s Day in Korea is a public holiday, meaning schools and many businesses are closed. It’s a time when families come together to make unforgettable memories, and children are celebrated with gifts, outings, and lots of fun!
- Visiting Parks, Zoos, and Museums
Public attractions such as Seoul Children’s Grand Park, Lotte World, Everland, or the National Science Museum become hotspots on this day. Many places offer free or discounted entry for children. - Family Picnics and Outdoor Activities
Since the holiday falls in spring, families often enjoy picnics in parks or hikes in the mountains. It’s a great time to appreciate nature and take a break from screens and city life. - Giving Gifts
Similar to Christmas or birthdays, children receive toys, books, or experiences as gifts. It’s not about the size or cost of the present but about making the child feel valued and special. - Public Performances and Events
Some cities host parades, magic shows, and cultural performances designed especially for kids. Local governments and organizations often organize free festivals filled with games, food, and entertainment.
What Makes Korean Children’s Day Unique?
While many countries have a version of Children’s Day, Korea’s celebration stands out for its strong focus on family unity and national appreciation for youth. It is a reminder that society as a whole is responsible for the well-being and growth of its children.
In fact, the Korean President often gives a special message or attends an event on this day, further emphasizing the country’s dedication to its younger citizens.
🧑🏫 Children’s Day and English Education: A Cultural Learning Opportunity
If you’re a parent or teacher looking to make Children’s Day more meaningful, this holiday offers a perfect opportunity to blend cultural appreciation with English learning.
Here are some activity ideas:
- Read Aloud a Children’s Book in English
Choose a classic picture book like “The Very Hungry Caterpillar” or “Where the Wild Things Are” and read it together. Talk about what the story means and how the characters feel.
📘 Tip: Ask questions like, “What would you do if you were the main character?” to build speaking confidence.
- Write a Thank You Card to Your Child
In English, write a simple note expressing love and pride. Let your child do the same for you!
Example:
“Dear Mom, Thank you for loving me. I’m happy to spend Children’s Day with you!”
– 사랑하는 엄마, 나를 사랑해줘서 고마워요. 어린이날을 함께 보내서 행복해요!
- Create a “My Dream” Poster in English
Ask your child to draw or write what they want to be in the future. Use simple English phrases like:
“I want to be a firefighter.”
“My dream is to be a dancer.”
- Teach Simple English Songs About Family and Love
Songs like “If You’re Happy and You Know It”, “Baby Shark”, or “The More We Get Together” are fun and easy ways to introduce rhythm and vocabulary.
🧩 Fun English Vocabulary for Children’s Day
Here are some simple words and phrases to teach your child in English:
Korean English
어린이날 Children’s Day
가족 Family
선물 Present / Gift
사랑 Love
놀다 Play
축하해요! Congratulations! / Happy Children’s Day!
나는 ~가 되고 싶어요 I want to be a ~
📣 Example Sentence:
“I love Children’s Day because I get to play with my family.”
어린이날이 좋아요. 가족이랑 놀 수 있어서요.
How to Celebrate Children’s Day Abroad
If you’re living outside Korea, you can still bring the spirit of this beautiful holiday into your home:
Set up a Korean-style picnic at home with kimbap, fruit, and juice.
Watch a Korean children’s show or movie with English subtitles. (Pororo, Tayo, or Larva are great choices!)
Introduce Korean culture to your child’s class with a short presentation or craft activity.
Send a care package or a heartfelt letter to Korean friends or family.
By doing so, you’re not only honoring a Korean tradition but also building cross-cultural understanding and bilingual skills in your child.
🧸 Final Thoughts: Children Deserve the World
Children’s Day in Korea is more than a fun holiday—it’s a reminder of the preciousness of childhood, the importance of family, and the hope we place in the next generation.
Whether you celebrate in Seoul, Sydney, or San Francisco, take this chance to let your child know how much they are loved. A happy child today becomes a kind adult tomorrow.
“Every child you encounter is a divine appointment.” – Wess Stafford